President George
W. Bush on November 2 was re-elected president of the United
States.

President Bush in Washington, with
first lady Laura Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney,
November 3. (© AP/WWP) |
"Voters turned out in historic numbers
and delivered a historic victory," Bush said in a November
3 speech to supporters in Washington. "America has spoken,
and I'm humbled by the trust and the confidence of my fellow
citizens."
As of November 3, Bush had won 29 states
and 274 electoral votes with results in Iowa and New Mexico
remaining too close to call. "President Bush's decisive
margin of victory makes this the first presidential election
since 1988 in which the winner received a majority of the
popular vote," said Andrew Card, Bush's chief of staff,
on November 3. "And in this election, President Bush
received more votes than any presidential candidate in our
country's history."
Bush also won the state of Florida -- a
state that was hotly contested in the 2000 election and
a 2004 prize coveted by both candidates -- with 52 percent
of the popular vote to Democratic candidate Senator John
Kerry's 47 percent. Experts agreed that if either candidate
won both Florida and Ohio they would secure the victory,
and Bush did just that.
Bush led Kerry by about 140,000 votes in
Ohio after the polls closed November 2, but uncounted provisional
ballots resulted in delaying the official announcement of
the winner. It was clear by November 3, however, that Kerry
would not have enough votes to win the state even if the
provisional ballots were included in the tally. As a result,
the Kerry campaign conceded the election to Bush on November
3.
In his concession speech from Boston, Kerry
said he spoke to the president and offered him and first
lady Laura Bush his congratulations. "We talked about
the danger of division in our country and the need ... for
unity, for finding common ground and coming together,"
he said. "Today, I hope we can begin the healing."
In his speech to the nation, Bush echoed
this theme of unity, reaching out to those who voted for
Kerry, saying, "To make this nation stronger and better,
I will need your support and I will work to earn it. I will
do all I can do to deserve your trust. A new term is a new
opportunity to reach out to the whole nation. We have one
country, one Constitution, and one future that binds us."
The 2004 presidential election was marked
by high voter turnout that resulted in long lines at many
polling places even after the official closing time. Bush
maintained a lead in the national popular vote throughout
the evening, but the race appeared close as Kerry secured
many of the country's most populous states, including New
York and California, which together have 86 Electoral College
votes.
In the end, however, Bush trumped Kerry's
256 electoral votes with wins throughout the South and Midwest,
especially in Florida and Ohio, which earned him 274 electoral
votes, enough to win the election even with the results
from Iowa and New Hampshire still uncertain.
Alexandra Abboud
Washington File Staff Writer