During a visit sponsored
by the United States Embassy, U.S. District Court Judge
Lourdes Baird was invited to participate in the “Jornadas
de Derecho de Autor”, a seminar organized by the Uruguayan
Chamber of Intellectual Property (CUPI). It was held at
the AGADU conference room last Wednesday and Thursday. Judge
Baird´s presentation focused on her legal experiences
in matters of protection of royalties in the United States.
She shared some of her most important landmark legal decisions
on the subject, including an injunction in 2002 against
the largest adult entertainment network on the Internet,
which substantially reduced the number of pornographic and
other adult entertainment sites, along with the theft of
celebrity images and movie clips.
The audience included members of several
local associations concerned about the proliferation copyright
violations that are seriously affecting the music and software
industries, as well as the sale of printed media. Judge
Baird shared the panel with Judge Dra. Nilsa Salvo, District
Attorney Dr. Enrique Moller and Police Inspector Ernesto
Carreras Peña.
Judge Baird explained the evolution and
current state of protection of royalties legislation in
the U.S., and made a comparative analysis of the legislation
dealing with this matter in both countries. She pointed
out as well the various challenges that arise from new technologies
affecting the rights of intellectual property and. Earlier
in the morning the Prosecretario of the Republic, Dr. Leonardo
Costa, along with Diputados Dr. Nahum Bergstein and Dr.
Pablo Mieres explained the process and characteristics of
a law approved last year in Uruguayan Parliament dealing
with royalties and intellectual property.
![U.S. District Court Judge Lourdes Baird with Principal Prosecutor Dr. Marcelo Brovia, Minister of Education and Culture Dr. Leonardo Guzman, and Mr. James Perez, Chief of Economic and Commercial Section of the U.S. Embassy Montevideo. [U.S. Embassy photo by Vince Alongi]](../imagenes/180-01.jpg) |
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Judge Baird with Principal Prosecutor Dr. Marcelo Brovia, Minister
of Education and Culture Dr. Leonardo Guzman, and
Mr. James Perez, Chief of Economic and Commercial
Section of the U.S. Embassy Montevideo.
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After the seminar, Judge Baird met with
the Minister of Education and Culture Dr. Leonardo Guzmán,
Principal Prosecutor Dr. Marcelo Brovia, and Director of
Justice Dr. Carlos Teysera to discuss the impact of copyright
violations in the education system affecting students and
teachers as well as writers, authors and publishing companies.
Judge Baird is a native of Quito, Ecuador. She was U.S.
attorney for the Central District of California when then-President
George Bush nominated her to the federal bench in March
1992. She was confirmed by the Senate later that year and
became the first Hispanic woman to serve as a judge in the
district.
In 1999 she presided over a highly
publicized trademark infringement suit against Pfizer Inc
where the 7-panel jury awarded $143 million to Trovan Ltd
making it the largest judgment of its kind awarded in the
United States.