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THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
April 18, 2009
Fact Sheet
New $100 Million Microfinance Growth Fund for the
Western Hemisphere
The global credit crisis is having a significant and harmful
impact on the availability of finance for micro and small
businesses that provide a majority of the jobs in the Hemisphere.
This is one of the factors jeopardizing recent hard won
gains in reducing poverty. While the region has a wealth
of microfinance institutions, these lenders are now confronting
a serious shortage of private finance from both international
and local sources. As the supply of lending is shrinking,
the demand for smaller loans is expanding as job loss escalates
and the newly unemployed are falling back on micro and small
enterprises as their sole source of income. To address this
shortfall, the Treasury Department brought together key
U.S. and multilateral institutions to develop a rapid response.
Today the President announced a new partnership of the
Multilateral Investment Fund (MIF) at the Inter-American
Development Bank (IDB), the U.S. Overseas Private Investment
Corporation (OPIC), and the Inter-American Investment Corporation
(IIC) for the purpose of launching a new Microfinance Growth
Fund for the Western Hemisphere. The fund will provide stable
medium and longer-term sources of finance to microfinance
institutions and microfinance investment vehicles to help
rebuild their capacity to lend during this difficult period
and to increase the supply of finance for micro and small
businesses as recovery takes hold.
Debt and equity financing of $100 million, subject to each
partner’s board approval, has already been identified
as initial capital for the fund. The MIF will take the lead
role in structuring this facility, identifying managers,
and defining the lending strategy and the operational procedures,
together with other investors. The MIF will launch a request
for statements of interest next month.
The fund partners challenge other private and public organizations
to join this effort and assist in reaching the ultimate
goal of raising $250 million.
Microfinance Growth Fund
• The facility: The Microfinance Growth Fund will
be established as a Delaware limited partnership to make
medium and long term senior loans and subordinated loans
to microfinance institutions (MFIs), microfinance investment
vehicles (MIVs), and other financial intermediaries that
fund micro and small enterprises in Latin American and the
Caribbean (LAC). This facility is designed to be a public-private
partnership. The funding provided by the facility is intended
to support sustained growth of micro and small enterprises
in light of the contraction of external financing sources,
tighter liquidity in local banking markets, and the projected
increased demand.
• Potential market size: According to a recent report
funded by MIF, there are an estimated 565 MFIs currently
financing about nine million microenterprises in the region,
with an outstanding loan portfolio of US $9 billion. Loan
growth rates have averaged over 40% per year since 2002,
as MFIs had ready access to debt and equity financing, from
both domestic and international sources, to meet their funding
needs. As domestic and external debt financing contracts,
regional MFIs could confront a financing shortage of up
to US $750 million this year.
• Investment Objective: The principal investment
objective of the facility will be to provide senior and
subordinated medium and long term loans to credit-worthy
MFIs, either directly, or indirectly, through MIVs.
• Target size and market: A first closing of US $100
million, out of which US $20 million will be equity and
US $80 million senior debt. The fund is intended to reach
a broad range of sustainable MFIs, including smaller institutions
with limited international access to credit that nevertheless
play an important and active role.
• Fund Manager: The Multilateral Investment Fund
(MIF) at the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and other
potential investors will conduct a competitive process to
select a management company that will be responsible for
administering the fund according to pre-established credit
criteria. The management company will be selected on the
basis of knowledge of and presence in the LAC microfinance
and financial sector, previous track record, proven relevant
experience, reputation, management, professional capacity,
proposed structure, management fees, and cost. MIF will
launch a request for statements of interest next month.
• Equity Partners: A group of leading investors has
been identified that have agreed to collaborate in the design
of the facility and that will undertake to present the proposal
to their Boards for commitment of the initial US $20 million.
These include members of the IDB group (MIF and the Inter-American
Investment Corporation or IIC) and other well known and
respected public and private sector investors.
• Senior debt: The equity will be leveraged by senior
debt from the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC)
and IIC.
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